Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi –
A Masterpiece of Islamic Architecture

The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi is one of the most magnificent and recognizable architectural landmarks in the world. Combining grand scale with intricate detail, it stands as a true masterpiece of Islamic architecture. Each photograph captured within this iconic space reflects the harmony of lines, the play of light and shadow, and the richness of decorative elements.
Мечеть шейха Зайда в Абу-Даби, архитектурная фотосъёмка фасада
As both a religious center and a cultural symbol of the UAE, the mosque attracts tourists, architects, and photographers from across the globe. Its uniqueness lies in the perfect blend of traditional Islamic motifs with modern engineering solutions.
Белые купола и минареты мечети шейха Зайда, архитектурная фотография Абу-Даби
Двор мечети шейха Зайда, отражения в мраморном полу, архитектурная съёмка

History and Significance

Construction of the Sheikh Zayed Mosque began in 1996 and continued for over a decade. Named after Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the first president of the UAE and a key figure in uniting the emirates, the mosque can accommodate over 40,000 worshippers. Its exterior is clad in more than 80,000 tons of white marble, while semi-precious stones such as lapis lazuli, jade, amethyst, and quartz were used for interior decoration. Thousands of artisans from around the world contributed to its construction, making it a truly international project.
Колонны мечети шейха Зайда с цветочными орнаментами и инкрустацией
The mosque can accommodate over 40,000 worshippers. Its exterior is clad in more than 80,000 tons of white marble, and the interior features semi-precious stones, including lapis lazuli, jade, amethyst, and quartz. Thousands of artisans from around the world contributed to its construction, making the mosque a truly international project.
Симметричные колонны мечети шейха Зайда с цветочными орнаментами и инкрустацией
Interesting fact
Every detail, from mosaics to chandeliers, was handcrafted according to strict standards of Islamic art, symbolizing peace, harmony, and spiritual grandeur.
Белые купола и минареты мечети шейха Зайда, архитектурная фотография Абу-Даби
Белые купола и минареты мечети шейха Зайда, архитектурная фотография Абу-Даби

Architectural Features

The mosque impresses with its scale, symmetry, and elegance. Four minarets rise over 100 meters high, while the main dome spans 32.8 meters in diameter and reaches 85 meters in height.
Мечеть шейха Зайда в Абу-Даби, архитектурная фотосъёмка фасада
The main prayer hall houses the world’s largest chandelier, 10 meters in diameter, made from Swarovski crystals and gilded bronze. Its floor features the largest hand-knotted carpet in the world, weighing over 35 tons and crafted in Iran.
Главный молитвенный зал мечети шейха Зайда, художественная архитектурная фотография
Marble columns are adorned with inlays of semi-precious stones, including agate, coral, and lapis lazuli. Courtyards feature geometric patterns reflecting the façade motifs, creating a harmonious visual rhythm.
Интерьер мечети шейха Зайда, мраморные колонны и люстры Swarovski
Витражи мечети шейха Зайда с цветочными орнаментами и инкрустацией
Interesting fact
The mosque has 82 domes of various sizes, each with unique designs and carvings. The main dome is gilded, creating magical reflections on the white marble in sunlight.
Белые купола и минареты мечети шейха Зайда, архитектурная фотография Абу-Даби

Light Play and Architectural Harmony

The architecture of the Sheikh Zayed Mosque is designed to interact with natural light throughout the day. In the morning, the marble exudes solemnity; by noon, it glows bright white; and at sunset, the domes and facades take on soft golden-pink hues. 
Двор мечети шейха Зайда, отражения в мраморном полу, архитектурная съёмка
Interior halls and arches create captivating shadows and reflections, particularly on marble floors and columns, making each photograph unique and enhancing the sense of depth.
Колонны мечети шейха Зайда с цветочными орнаментами и инкрустацией

Artistic Details and Decorative Elements

The mosque is rich in artistic elements. Doors feature intricate wood and bronze carvings with calligraphy and geometric patterns. Marble floors and walls are decorated with floral motifs and semi-precious stone inlays.
Мраморные мозаики в мечети шейха Зайда, интерьерная архитектурная фотосъёмка
Interesting fact
Over 7,000 stones are used in the mosque’s inlays, making it a truly unique work of art.
Architectural elements such as arches, domes, columns, and marble patterns give a sense of lightness and airiness despite the building’s monumental scale. Symmetry and proportion create a visually balanced and harmonious space.
Колонны мечети шейха Зайда с цветочными орнаментами и инкрустацией

A Symbol of Cultural Heritage

The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is not only a place of worship but also a major cultural landmark, attracting tourists, architects, and artists worldwide. It demonstrates how traditional Islamic architectural principles can merge with modern engineering. The mosque hosts international cultural and educational programs, guided tours, and artistic projects, including architectural photography.
The mosque hosts international cultural and educational programs, guided tours, and artistic projects, including architectural photography. The grandeur and beauty of the mosque inspire architects, artists, and photographers to create new works of art.
Двор мечети шейха Зайда, отражения в мраморном полу, архитектурная съёмка
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is expansive domes, intricate carvings, marble inlays, and interplay of light create a unique atmosphere that impresses and captivates. Every visitor experiences not only its architectural magnificence but also its spiritual significance. As a jewel of Abu Dhabi and a landmark of global culture, the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque continues to inspire and awe visitors from around the world.
© Anna Amarova 2025
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